Psalms 118 · WEB
This Is the Day the Lord Has Made
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Summary
Psalm 118 closes the Egyptian Hallel and is the most quotable psalm in the New Testament. It moves from an individual's rescue through national celebration to cosmic vision. The rejected stone becomes the cornerstone (v. 22), cited by Jesus of himself after the parable of the tenants. "This is the day the Lord has made" (v. 24) is proclaimed in the context of the whole psalm as a day of divine reversal and salvation. "Hosanna" (v. 25, "save us now") and "blessed is he who comes" (v. 26) were shouted at Jesus's triumphal entry.
Themes
- The individual rescue that becomes a national celebration
- Taking refuge in God rather than human power
- The divine reversal: rejected stone becomes cornerstone
- The day of salvation as the proper context for joy
- Hosanna: the cry for salvation that greets the coming king
Key verses
- Ps 118:22-23 — “The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. This is Yahweh's doing. It is marvelous in our eyes.”
- Ps 118:24 — “This is the day that Yahweh has made. We will rejoice and be glad in it.”
- Ps 118:8 — “It is better to take refuge in Yahweh than to put confidence in man.”
Context & background
Psalm 118 was the final psalm of the Egyptian Hallel, sung at the close of the Passover meal — which means Jesus sang this psalm at the Last Supper just before going to Gethsemane. The psalm was already being interpreted messianically in Jesus's time. When Jesus cited verse 22 after the parable of the tenants (Matthew 21:42), the leaders recognized he was identifying himself as the rejected stone. The crowd's "Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!" (Matthew 21:9) quotes verses 25-26 directly. "This is the day the Lord has made" (v. 24) is not merely a daily morning affirmation — in context it is the day of God's decisive salvation, a day of reversal when the rejected are vindicated.
Cross-references
- 1 Peter 2:4-8 — the cornerstone theology built on v. 22
- Acts 4:11 — Peter applies v. 22 to the resurrected Christ before the Sanhedrin
- Ephesians 2:20 — "Christ Jesus himself as the chief cornerstone" — v. 22's architectural fulfillment
- Matthew 21:42 — Jesus quotes v. 22 — "the stone the builders rejected"
- Matthew 21:9 — "Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes" — crowd quotes vv. 25-26 at the triumphal entry